Ernakulam
Ernakulam is located on the coast of the Arabian
Sea with Kottayam and Alappuzha districts in the
south. Idukki in the east and Thrissur in the
north. The commercial capital and the most cosmopolitan
city of Kerala, Kochi, in Ernakulam, is also known
as the Queen of the Arabian Sea. With one of the
finest natural harbours in the world, this was
once a major center for commerce and trade with
the British, Arabs, Chines, Portuguese, Duch etc
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Air: International airport at Nedumnassery
(32km from the town)
+ Rail: Ernakulam
is a major railhead of the Southern Railway. Main
station: Ernakulam Junction, Other station: Ernakulam
Town, Kochi Harbour Terminus
+ Road: The
KSRTC Central Bus Station is near Junction Railway.
Private buses operate from High Court Junction,
Railway Station and Kaloor Junction.
Backwater ferry services:
There are two ferry stations in Ernakulam. The
main Boat Jetty is 1km from the Junction Railway
Station and the other is near High Court.
Places to Visit:
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Fort Kochi:
A leisurely walk through the city is the
best way to discover historic Fort Kochi.
An obscure fishing village that became the
first European township in India, Kochi
has an eventful and colorful history. |
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Chinese Fishing
Nets/Vasco da Gama Square: These
huge cantilevered fishing nets are the legacy
of one of the first visitors to the Malabar
Coast. Erected here between 1350 and 1450
AD by traders from the court of Kublai Khan,
these nets are set up on teak wood and bamboo
poles. |
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Mattancherry
Palace (Dutch Palace): Built
by the Portuguese in 1557 and presented
to Raja Veera Kerala Varma of Kochi,
the palace was renovated in 1663 by
the Dutch. |
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Synagogue:
Constructed in 1568, this is the oldest
synagogue in the Commonwealth. Destroyed
in a shelling during the Portuguese
raid in 1662, it was rebuilt two years
later by the Dutch, Known for mid
18th century hand painted, willow
patterned floor tiles from Canton
in China, a clock tower, Hebrew inscriptions
on stone slabs, great scrolls of the
Old Testament, ancient scripts on
copper plates etc |
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Willingdon
Island: Named after Lord
Willingdon, a former British Viceroy
of India, this man made island is
surrounded by beautiful backwaters.
The island is the site of the city’s
best hotels and trading centers, the
Port Trust and the headquarters of
the southern naval command |
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The Hill
Palace Museum, Thripunithura:
10km form Kochi, Hill Palace, the
official residence of the erstwhile
Kochi royal family, was built in 1865.
The palace complex consists of 49
buildings in the traditional architectural
style of Kerala. |
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Kaladi:
The birthplace of Adi Sankaracharya,
the great Advaita philosopher of the
8th century, Kaladi is 10km from Aluva. |
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Malayatoor:
Malayatoor is famous for the Catholic
Church on the 609m high Malayatoor
hill dedicated to St. Thomas. |
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Thattekkadu
Bird Sanctuary: This sanctuary,
nestled in evergreen forests, was
discovered by the renowned ornithologist
of India, Dr. Salim Ali and is named
after his. |
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Thrissur
Thrissur, with its rich history, cultural heritage
and archaeological wealth is called the cultural
capital of Kerala. From ancient times, this district
has played a significant role in the political
history of South India. Many rulers and dynasties
beginning with the Zamorians of Kozhikode, Tipu
Sultan of

Mysore
and Europeans including the Dutch and the British
have had a hand on moulding the destiny of this
region. Raja Rama Varma popularly known as Sakthan
Thampuran was the architect of the present Thrissur
town. Today Thrissur is world famous for its Pooram
Festival. A cultural center, the Kerala Kala Mandalam,
the Kerala Sahitya Academy and Kerala Sangeetha
Nataka Academy are located here.
+ Air:
Nearest international airport Nedumbassery 58km.
+ Rail:
Thrissur is an important railhead of the Southern
Railways.
+ Road:
The KSRTC bus station near the railway station
operates long distance and inter-State services.
Places to Visit
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Vadakkumnathan
Temple: One of the oldest temples
in the State, the Vadakkumnathan Temple
is a classic example of the Kerala style
of architecture and has many decorative
murals and pieces of art. |
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Guruvayoor:
Guruvayoor is one of the most sacred and
important pilgrim centers of Kerala. Its
main attraction is the Sree Krishna Temple.
The historic temple is Gods, and Vayu, the
God of winds. |
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Peechi
Dam: This picnic spot offers boating
facilities. There are frequent private buses
from Thrissur to Peechi Dam. |
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Cheruthuruthy:
Cheruthuruthy is the seat of Kerala
Kalamandalam, renowned the worls over for
its Kathakali training center. The music
and dance academy was fonded by the famous
poet, Vallathol Narayana Menon. |
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Athirapally:
At the entrance to the Sholayar ranges,
this 80 foot high waterfall is a popular
picnic spot. |
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Vazhachal: Just
a short drive from Athirapally, this picturesque
waterfall is close to dense green forests
and is a part of the Chalakudy River. |